Description Genuine Lepidodendron Stem Fossil – Carboniferous Period – Radstock, Somerset, UK This is a fine example of a Lepidodendron stem fossil – a relic of an ancient lycopsid tree that once towered over Carboniferous swamplands. This piece was recovered from the classic Coal Measures of Radstock, Somerset, a region famous for its rich palaeobotanical heritage. Fossil and Geological Information: Species: Lepidodendron (exact species undetermined) Family: Lepidodendraceae Order: Lepidodendrales Class: Lycopodiopsida Geological Stage: Pennsylvanian Subsystem, Late Carboniferous (~310 million years ago) Formation: British Upper Coal Measures Location: Radstock, Somerset, UK Depositional Environment: Equatorial deltaic swamps, ideal for forming peat-rich layers later turned into coal Notable Morphological Features: Distinctive diamond-shaped leaf scars arranged in spiral rows, left by fallen microphylls Ribbed or bark-like surface textures indicative of its large, arborescent form Rare preservation showing clear stem features of a major component of Carboniferous forests Palaeontological Context: Lepidodendron was a dominant genus in the Carboniferous forests and contributed significantly to coal formation. Known as a “scale tree,” it could grow over 30 meters high. This stem fossil captures the unique and unmistakable leaf scar patterns that define the genus. Specimen Details: Discovered by: UKGE team members Alister and Alison Discovery Date: 06 March 2025 Prepared by: Alison Scale Information: Scale cube shown = 1cm – see photo for precise dimensions Photographic Guarantee: The item pictured is the exact specimen you will receive Authenticity: Includes a signed Certificate of Authenticity. We guarantee all our fossils are 100% genuine and responsibly collected. Why This Fossil is Important: Lepidodendron was a cornerstone of prehistoric forest ecosystems during the Carboniferous period, influencing the development of today’s ecosystems and even contributing to modern fossil fuel deposits. This well-preserved specimen is not only ideal for collectors but also serves as an excellent educational piece demonstrating the structure and texture of ancient lycopsid trees. An iconic and timeless addition to any fossil collection.
